There are three main reasons you’ll see MP4s named this way:

Malware distribution (where files are renamed to bypass simple filters). How to "Look Up" the Video

Have you ever stumbled across a file with a name that looks like a random jumble of letters and numbers, like 7b86a4140222e314ab168f72aa78fba2.mp4 ? To the average user, it looks like a glitch. To a developer or security researcher, it’s a vital piece of information. What is that long string?

: Forensic databases and copyright protection systems use these strings to flag specific video content instantly, regardless of what the uploader named the file.

If you find a file named 7b86a4140222e314ab168f72aa78fba2.mp4 on your device and you don't remember downloading it, . Because hashes are often used in automated systems, these filenames are common in: Temporary browser caches.

Decoding the Digital Fingerprint: Understanding "7b86a4140222e314ab168f72aa78fba2.mp4"