: Noted for being spacious while maintaining competitive fuel economy.
Scientific Research: Vicky Süβ at the Max Planck Institute (MPG) Vicky Complete mpg
: While many PHEVs boast official ratings upwards of 160 mpg , real-world data often shows averages closer to 47 mpg if the vehicle is not charged daily. : Noted for being spacious while maintaining competitive
: Her research explores materials with high carrier mobility and magnetoresistance. : Despite the shortfall in official claims, PHEVs
: Despite the shortfall in official claims, PHEVs typically still outperform non-electrified petrol ( 35.8 mpg ) and diesel ( 41 mpg ) cars in overall efficiency.
For those looking for high mpg on a budget, historic "fuel champions" often cited in consumer guides include:
: MPG researchers, including those in associated departments, work on speeding up hydrogen production through topological surface states . This is a critical component for the "complete" transition to hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, which aim for high efficiency and zero emissions. Fuel Economy Champions