Typhoon

: It caused extensive damage across the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) and the Northern Mariana Islands , particularly Saipan and Tinian [6, 9, 10].

: Interactions between warm, moist air and cooler, dry air masses over warm ocean waters [14, 19]. typhoon

As of , significant attention has focused on Super Typhoon Sinlaku , which recently impacted Pacific territories [6, 10]: : It caused extensive damage across the Federated

: While they can occur year-round, most activity happens between July and November , with a peak in late August to early September [19, 27]. Historical and Economic Impact particularly Saipan and Tinian [6

Regional monitoring is conducted by agencies like the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) and PAGASA in the Philippines [15, 22]. Residents in affected zones are advised to monitor the Tropical Weather Outlook and follow local evacuation orders immediately during warnings [33, 36].

Typhoons are categorized based on their maximum sustained wind speeds:

: Winds between 39–73 mph (63–118 km/h) [17, 22].