Nasturtium 〈TOP-RATED · 2024〉
The Multifaceted Nature of Tropaeolum majus : A Comprehensive Overview of the Garden Nasturtium
The predominant compound is glucotropaeolin . When the plant tissue is damaged (e.g., through chewing), the enzyme myrosinase hydrolyzes this into benzyl isothiocyanate (BITC) , a potent bioactive agent.
The petals are particularly rich in anthocyanins—specifically pelargonidin 3-sophoroside —which account for approximately 91% of their total anthocyanin content. nasturtium
The plant provides significant amounts of Vitamin C (ascorbic acid), Vitamin B9 (folates), Vitamin K, and essential minerals like potassium, phosphorus, magnesium, zinc, and iron. 2. Pharmacological and Therapeutic Potential
Research suggests that benzyl isothiocyanate from nasturtium can reduce hepatic glucose production, potentially offering a role in managing Type 2 diabetes. The Multifaceted Nature of Tropaeolum majus : A
The plant’s unique elemental composition is utilized in skin and hair care treatments. 3. Horticultural Dynamics and Ecological Role
Studies indicate that phenolic-rich fractions may act as promising agents against certain cancers, such as colorectal and oral cancer, by inducing apoptosis in tumor tissues. The plant provides significant amounts of Vitamin C
Extracts have shown effectiveness in treating respiratory and digestive system illnesses due to their natural antibiotic-like effects.