Engaging in illegal trade strictly for profit.
An is a premeditated act committed to achieve a specific, tangible goal. The crime is viewed as a "tool" or an "instrument" to obtain something else—most commonly financial gain, social status, or the removal of an obstacle. Key Characteristics Instrumental criminal
Embezzlement or fraud to fund a lifestyle. Instrumental vs. Expressive Offending The main difference lies in the motivation : Engaging in illegal trade strictly for profit