(the "thief" Ferdinando) delivers a career-defining performance, moving away from his usual surreal slapstick to a nuanced, tragicomic portrayal of a man driven to petty crime by poverty.
The movie contrasts the two families—the cop's modest but stable home versus the thief's overcrowded, impoverished flat.
It won the Best Screenplay award at the Cannes Film Festival in 1952.