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American Society of Breast Surgeons' performance guidelines for breast-conserving surgery. Locoregional Treatment for Early-Stage Breast Cancer - PMC
Postoperative radiation is mandatory after BCS to ensure local control and is often required after mastectomy for patients with high-risk features or nodal involvement. Download Chirurgie locorГ©gionale des cancersdu sein pdf
Detailed 2021 thesaurus on locoregional treatments for non-metastatic infiltrating breast cancer. This involves removing the entire mammary gland
This involves removing the entire mammary gland. Depending on the case, skin-sparing or nipple-sparing techniques may be used to facilitate breast reconstruction , which can be performed immediately or as a secondary procedure. Axillary Management (Lymph Nodes) Download Chirurgie locorГ©gionale des cancersdu sein pdf
Systemic treatments (chemotherapy or hormone therapy) given before surgery to reduce tumor size, potentially allowing for breast-conserving surgery instead of a full mastectomy. Key Reference Documents (PDF)
Authoritative guidelines and practice manuals for locoregional surgery include: