Captivity

: Sudden capture leads to "lifestyle shock," where social and physical supports vanish instantly, often causing immediate trauma and anxiety.

For humans, captivity is a profound disruption of autonomy and lifestyle. Captivity

Millions of wild animals live in captivity across the United States in various settings. Orcas don't do well in captivity. Here's why. : Sudden capture leads to "lifestyle shock," where

: Long-term consequences can include PTSD and depressive symptoms , which may worsen with age. and routines to survive. Animal Captivity

: Captives often use mental detachment, hopeful visualization, and routines to survive. Animal Captivity